ensayo de ingles #2

Universidad Alfonso Reyes

Preparatoria General

Unidad Linda Vista

“the family”

Ingles Técnico

Lic. Cesar traviño

Silvia Abigail De La Fuente González

L-10276

6º tetramestre grupo B

mayo-agosto/2012

Introduction

The family, according to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, is the natural and fundamental group unit of society and is entitled to protection by society and state.1 main loops define a family are of two types: bonds of affinity from the establishment of a socially recognized link, as matrimonio2-that in some societies, only allows union between two people while others may polygamy-and kinship ties, as the affiliation between parents and children or ties that develop between the brothers descended from one father.

The family

The family, according to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, is the natural and fundamental group unit of society and is entitled to protection by society and state.1 main loops define a family are of two types: bonds of affinity from the establishment of a socially recognized link, as matrimonio2-that in some societies, only allows union between two people while others may polygamy-and kinship ties, as the affiliation between parents and children or ties that develop between the brothers descended from one father. You can also differentiate the family according to degree of kinship among its members.

There is no consensus on the definition of the family. Legally defined by certain laws, and this definition is usually given in terms of what each law states as marriage. For broadcast, it is considered that the nuclear family resulting from heterosexual marriage is the basic family. However, the forms of family life are very different, depending on social, cultural, economic and emotional. The family, like any social institution, tends to adapt to the context of a society. This explains, for example, the high number of extended families in traditional societies, the rise of single parent families in industrialized societies and the legal recognition of homo families in societies whose law has recognized gay marriage.

Families can be classified into the following types:

Nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father and their offspring.

Extended family, consisting of relatives whose relations are not only between parents and children. An extended family may include grandparents, uncles, cousins ​​and other relatives by blood or marriage.

Single parent, in which the child or children live (s) only with a parent.

Gay or lesbian parents, in which the child or children live (n) with a gay couple.

Blended family, which consists of aggregates of two or more families (eg single parent mother meets widowed father with his children), and other types of families, only those formed by brothers, friends (where the sense of the word "family" has nothing to do with a blood relationship, but especially with feelings such as coexistence, solidarity, etc.), etc., who live together in the same space for a considerable time.

The term comes from the Latin family family "group of servants and slaves of the chief assets of the gens" in turn derived from famulus, "servant, slave", which in turn derives from the Oscan famel. The term opened its domain to include the wife and children of the pater familias, who legally belonged, until eventually replacing gens. Traditionally it has linked the word famulus, and their associated terms, to the root fames ("hunger"), so that the word refers to all people who eat together in the same house and the pater familias has a the obligation to feed.

The family is an alliance on the one hand, marriage, and the other a descent, the children.5

According to Claude Levi-Strauss states, the family has its origin in the establishment of an alliance between two or more groups of offspring through the double bond between two of its members. The family is made up of relatives, that is, those who for reasons of consanguinity, affinity, adoption or other various reasons, have been accepted as members of that community.

Families may be constituted by a few members who often share the same residence. Depending on the nature of the relationships among its members, a family can be classified as nuclear family or extended family. The birth of a family usually occurs as a result of a previous fracture or the union of members from two or more families through marriage alliances or other arrangements sanctioned by custom or by law (as For societies living in Mexico).

The integration of family members, as in the case of larger kinship groups such as lineages, is done through mechanisms of sexual reproduction, or recruitment of new members. If you consider that the family must reproduce biologically, could not be conceptualized as "family" groups where Ego 6 or their spouse (or both) are unable to reproduce biologically.

In these cases, reproductive function is transferred to the mechanisms of recruitment and socially acceptable decision. The recruitment of new members of a family eizadora ensures its importance in the family in the West has weakened as specialized institutions strengthen the education of young children. This has been motivated, among other things, the need for incorporation of both parents in the workplace, leading sometimes to delegate this function in spaces such as day care, preschool education system and, finally, at school . However, this phenomenon is not observed in all societies there are those where the family remains the core training for excellence.

CONCLUSION

with this work I learned more about the types of families that exist and how they are formed and also appendices that the family is very important in this life.